Direct Tax Avoidance Agreements

                                                                                                                              UAE

Article 20 - Students, trainees and apprentices - 1. An individual who is a resident of a Contracting State and who is temporarily present in the other Contracting State solely as a student at a recognised university, college, school or other educational institution in that other Contracting State or as a business or technical apprentice therein, for a period not exceeding six years from the date of his first arrival in that other Contracting State in connection with that visit, shall be exempt from tax in that other Contracting State on

(a) all remittances from the first-mentioned Contracting State for the purposes of his maintenance, education or training ; and

(b) any remuneration (not exceeding 20,000 Indian rupees or its equivalent sum in U.A.E. currency per annum) for personal services rendered in that other Contracting State with a view to supplementing the resources available to him for such purposes.

2. An individual who is a resident of a Contracting State and who is temporarily present in the other Contracting State for the purpose of study, research or training solely as a recipient of a grant, allowance or award from the Government of either of the Contracting States or from a scientific, educational, religious or charitable organisation or under a technical assistance programme entered into by the Government of either of the Contracting States for a period not exceeding three years from the date of his first arrival in that other Contracting State in connection with that visit shall be exempt from tax in that other Contracting State on

(a) the amount of such grant, allowance or award ;

(b) all remittances from the first-mentioned Contracting State for the purposes of his maintenance, education or training ; and

(c) any remuneration (not exceeding 20,000 Indian rupees or its equivalent sum in U.A.E. currency per annum) in respect of services in that other Contracting State if the services are performed in connection with his study, research, training or are incidental thereto.

3. An individual who is a resident of a Contracting State and who is temporarily present in the other Contracting State solely as an employee of, or under contract with an enterprise of the first-mentioned Contracting State solely for the purpose of acquiring technical, professional or business experience from a person other than such enterprise, for a period not exceeding twelve months from the date of his first arrival in that other Contracting State in connection with that visit shall be exempt from tax in that other Contracting State on

(a) all remittances from the first-mentioned Contracting State for the purposes of his maintenance, education or training; and

(b) any remuneration, so far as it is not in excess of 20,000 Indian rupees or its equivalent sum in U.A.E. currency per annum, for personal services rendered in that other Contracting State, provided such services are in connection with the acquisition of such experience.

4. An individual who is a resident of a Contracting State and who is temporarily present in the other Contracting State under arrangements with the Government of that other Contracting State solely for the purpose of training or study shall be exempt from tax in that other Contracting State in respect of remuneration received by him on account of such training or study.

(5) For the purposes of this Article and Article 21,

(a) (i) an individual shall be deemed to be a resident of India if he is resident in India in the previous year in which he visits UAE or in the immediately preceding previous year ;

(ii) an individual shall be deemed to be a resident of UAE if, immediately before visiting India, he is a resident of UAE ;

(b) the term recognised in relation to a university, college, school or other educational institution in a Contracting State shall, in the case of doubt, be determined by the competent authority of that State.